In Texas law, bail is defined as the security (often in the form of money) given by an accused person to ensure their appearance in court for trial or other court proceedings. It is regulated under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically under Chapter 17. Bail may be set by a magistrate or judge and can vary depending on the seriousness of the offense, the defendant’s criminal history, flight risk, and other relevant factors.

Under Texas law, the purpose of bail is to ensure the defendant’s appearance in court while still respecting their presumption of innocence until proven guilty. However, the Texas Constitution prohibits excessive bail, and bail amounts must be reasonable based on the circumstances of the case.

Additionally, Texas law provides for various forms of bail, including personal bonds, cash bonds, surety bonds, and property bonds. These allow defendants different options for securing their release pending trial. However, failure to comply with the conditions of bail or appear in court as required can result in the forfeiture of the bail and additional legal consequences.